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    MPPT of a standalone wind energy conversion system using magnetostrictive amorphous wire speed sensor and fuzzy logic

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    Date
    2014
    Author
    Ndirangu, J. G.
    Nderu, J. N.
    Muriithi, Christopher M.
    Muhia, A. M.
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    Abstract
    This paper details the design and implementation of a Fuzzy Logic based controller for Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) of a case study standalone wind energy conversion system(WECS). A magnetostrictive amorphous wire speed sensor is used for rotational speed measurement to provide an inexpensive, fast and robust solution to speed measurement.The designed MPPT algorithm includes a peak detection feature and a self-tuning capability which makes it intelligent and generic. The designed fuzzy logic controller determines the appropriate duty cycle D that yields optimum speed for maximum power extraction from the WECS for various wind speeds. It then applies this D to the DC-DC boost converter to control the speed of rotation of the PMSG to track maximum power point curve. The designed system was implemented on a real case study wind turbine under controlled conditions. Experimental results show that the designed system was able to significantly increase the maximum electrical power extracted for varying wind speeds.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2830
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    • School of Engineering and Technology (CP) [56]

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